Added pre-conditions and post-conditions. Changed name of class.

git-svn-id: svn://svn.code.sf.net/p/loki-lib/code/trunk@900 7ec92016-0320-0410-acc4-a06ded1c099a
This commit is contained in:
rich_sposato 2008-08-23 07:08:22 +00:00
parent 19dd1dfe3d
commit 3d855ff607

View file

@ -4,9 +4,9 @@
// Copyright (c) 2008 Richard Sposato
// The copyright on this file is protected under the terms of the MIT license.
//
// Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute and sell this software for any
// purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that the above copyright
// notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright notice and this
// Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute and sell this software for any
// purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that the above copyright
// notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright notice and this
// permission notice appear in supporting documentation.
//
// The author makes no representations about the suitability of this software
@ -23,6 +23,9 @@
#include "../../include/loki/Checker.h"
#include <stdexcept>
#include <vector>
#if !defined( nullptr )
#define nullptr NULL
@ -42,110 +45,275 @@ class Thingy
{
public:
// This example shows how static functions can use a no-throw checkers.
static void ChangeThat( void )
{
CheckStaticForNoThrow checker( &Thingy::StaticIsValid );
(void)checker;
s_value--;
}
static void ChangeThat( void );
// This example shows how static functions can use an invariant checkers.
static unsigned int GetThat( void )
{
CheckStaticInvariants checker( &Thingy::StaticIsValid );
(void)checker;
return s_value;
}
static unsigned int GetThat( void );
// This example shows how ctors can use an invariant checker.
explicit Thingy( unsigned int value ) : m_value( value )
{
CheckInvariants checker( this, &Thingy::IsValid );
(void)checker;
checker.Check();
}
explicit Thingy( unsigned int value );
// A destructor really doesn't need a checker, but does need to confirm
// the object is valid at the start of the destructor.
~Thingy( void )
{
assert( IsValid() );
}
Thingy( const Thingy & that );
bool operator == ( const Thingy & that ) const
{
return ( m_value == that.m_value );
}
Thingy & operator = ( const Thingy & that );
void DoSomethingEvil( void )
{
m_value = 0;
}
~Thingy( void );
// This example shows how to use the no-throw checker.
unsigned int GetValue( void ) const
{
CheckForNoThrow checker( this, &Thingy::IsValid );
(void)checker;
return m_value;
}
void Swap( Thingy & that );
// This example shows how to use the equality checker.
unsigned int DoSomething( bool doThrow ) const
{
CheckForEquality checker( this, &Thingy::IsValid );
(void)checker;
if ( doThrow )
throw ::std::exception( "Test Exception." );
return m_value;
}
bool operator == ( const Thingy & that ) const;
// This example shows how to use the no-change checker.
void DoSomethingElse( void ) const
{
CheckForNoChange checker( this, &Thingy::IsValid );
(void)checker;
}
void DoSomethingEvil( void );
unsigned int GetValue( void ) const;
unsigned int DoSomething( bool doThrow ) const;
void DoSomethingElse( void ) const;
void AddCount( unsigned int count );
unsigned int GetCount( unsigned int index ) const;
void ClearCounts( void );
private:
// This is a static validator.
static bool StaticIsValid( void )
{
assert( s_value != 0 );
return true;
}
/// This is a static validator.
static bool StaticIsValid( void );
// This is a per-instance validator.
bool IsValid( void ) const
{
assert( nullptr != this );
assert( m_value != 0 );
return true;
}
/// This is a per-instance validator.
bool IsValid( void ) const;
/// This can be used to validate pre-conditions and post-conditions.
bool IsValidEmpty( void ) const;
/// This can be used to validate pre-conditions and post-conditions.
bool IsValidFull( void ) const;
// These lines show how to declare checkers for non-static functions in a host class.
typedef ::Loki::Checker< Thingy, ::Loki::CheckForNoThrow > CheckForNoThrow;
typedef ::Loki::Checker< Thingy, ::Loki::CheckForNoChangeOrThrow > CheckForNoChangeOrThrow;
typedef ::Loki::Checker< Thingy, ::Loki::CheckForNoChange > CheckForNoChange;
typedef ::Loki::Checker< Thingy, ::Loki::CheckForEquality > CheckForEquality;
typedef ::Loki::Checker< Thingy, ::Loki::CheckForNothing > CheckInvariants;
typedef ::Loki::ContractChecker< Thingy, ::Loki::CheckForNoThrow > CheckForNoThrow;
typedef ::Loki::ContractChecker< Thingy, ::Loki::CheckForNoChangeOrThrow > CheckForNoChangeOrThrow;
typedef ::Loki::ContractChecker< Thingy, ::Loki::CheckForNoChange > CheckForNoChange;
typedef ::Loki::ContractChecker< Thingy, ::Loki::CheckForEquality > CheckForEquality;
typedef ::Loki::ContractChecker< Thingy, ::Loki::CheckForNothing > CheckInvariants;
// These lines show how to declare checkers for static functions of a host class.
typedef ::Loki::StaticChecker< ::Loki::CheckStaticForNoThrow > CheckStaticForNoThrow;
typedef ::Loki::StaticChecker< ::Loki::CheckStaticForNothing > CheckStaticInvariants;
typedef ::std::vector< unsigned int > IntBlock;
static unsigned int s_value;
unsigned int m_value;
IntBlock m_counts;
};
unsigned int Thingy::s_value = 10;
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// This example shows how static functions can use a no-throw checkers.
void Thingy::ChangeThat( void )
{
CheckStaticForNoThrow checker( &Thingy::StaticIsValid );
(void)checker;
s_value--;
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// This example shows how static functions can use an invariant checkers.
unsigned int Thingy::GetThat( void )
{
CheckStaticInvariants checker( &Thingy::StaticIsValid );
(void)checker;
return s_value;
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// This example shows how ctors can use an invariant checker.
Thingy::Thingy( unsigned int value ) :
m_value( value ),
m_counts()
{
CheckInvariants checker( this, &Thingy::IsValid );
(void)checker;
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Thingy::Thingy( const Thingy & that ) :
m_value( that.m_value ),
m_counts( that.m_counts )
{
CheckInvariants checker( this, &Thingy::IsValid );
(void)checker;
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Thingy & Thingy::operator = ( const Thingy & that )
{
CheckInvariants checker( this, &Thingy::IsValid );
(void)checker;
if ( &that != this )
{
Thingy temp( that );
temp.Swap( *this );
}
return *this;
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// A destructor really doesn't need a checker, but does need to confirm
// the object is valid at the start of the destructor.
Thingy::~Thingy( void )
{
assert( IsValid() );
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// A swap function gets 2 checkers - one for this, and another for that.
void Thingy::Swap( Thingy & that )
{
CheckInvariants checker1( this, &Thingy::IsValid );
(void)checker1;
CheckInvariants checker2( &that, &Thingy::IsValid );
(void)checker2;
const IntBlock counts( m_counts );
m_counts = that.m_counts;
that.m_counts = counts;
const unsigned int value = m_value;
m_value = that.m_value;
that.m_value = value;
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
bool Thingy::operator == ( const Thingy & that ) const
{
return ( m_value == that.m_value );
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
void Thingy::DoSomethingEvil( void )
{
m_value = 0;
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// This example shows how to use the no-throw checker.
unsigned int Thingy::GetValue( void ) const
{
CheckForNoThrow checker( this, &Thingy::IsValid );
(void)checker;
return m_value;
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// This example shows how to use the equality checker.
unsigned int Thingy::DoSomething( bool doThrow ) const
{
CheckForEquality checker( this, &Thingy::IsValid );
(void)checker;
if ( doThrow )
throw ::std::logic_error( "Test Exception." );
return m_value;
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// This example shows how to use the no-change checker.
void Thingy::DoSomethingElse( void ) const
{
CheckForNoChange checker( this, &Thingy::IsValid );
(void)checker;
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
void Thingy::AddCount( unsigned int count )
{
// This function's checker cares about class invariants and post-conditions,
// but does not need to check pre-conditions, so it passes in a nullptr for
// the pre-condition validator. Ths post-condition validator just makes sure
// the container has at least 1 element.
CheckInvariants checker( this, &Thingy::IsValid, nullptr, &Thingy::IsValidFull );
m_counts.push_back( count );
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
unsigned int Thingy::GetCount( unsigned int index ) const
{
// This function's checker cares about class invariants and both the pre- and
// post-conditions, so it passes in pointers for all 3 validators. The pre-
// and post-conditions are both about making sure the container is not empty.
CheckForNoChangeOrThrow checker( this, &Thingy::IsValid, &Thingy::IsValidFull, &Thingy::IsValidFull );
if ( m_counts.size() <= index )
return 0;
const unsigned int count = m_counts[ index ];
return count;
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
void Thingy::ClearCounts( void )
{
// This function's checker cares about class invariants and post-conditions,
// but does not need to check pre-conditions, so it passes in a nullptr for
// the pre-condition validator. Ths post-condition validator just makes sure
// the container has no elements.
CheckForNoThrow checker( this, &Thingy::IsValid, nullptr, &Thingy::IsValidEmpty );
m_counts.clear();
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
bool Thingy::StaticIsValid( void )
{
assert( s_value != 0 );
return true;
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
bool Thingy::IsValid( void ) const
{
assert( nullptr != this );
assert( m_value != 0 );
return true;
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
bool Thingy::IsValidEmpty( void ) const
{
assert( nullptr != this );
assert( m_counts.size() == 0 );
return true;
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
bool Thingy::IsValidFull( void ) const
{
assert( nullptr != this );
assert( m_counts.size() != 0 );
return true;
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// This is a validator function called by checkers inside standalone functions.
bool AllIsValid( void )
{
@ -174,6 +342,7 @@ void DoSomething( void )
int main( unsigned int argc, const char * const argv[] )
{
unsigned int count = 0;
try
{
// First do some tests on class member functions.
@ -182,6 +351,17 @@ int main( unsigned int argc, const char * const argv[] )
Thingy t2( 2 );
t2.DoSomething( true );
// These lines will exercise the functions with pre- and post-conditions.
t1.AddCount( 11 );
t1.AddCount( 13 );
t1.AddCount( 17 );
t1.AddCount( 19 );
count = t1.GetCount( 3 );
assert( count == 19 );
count = t1.GetCount( 0 );
assert( count == 11 );
t1.ClearCounts();
// Next do some tests with static member functions.
Thingy::ChangeThat();
const unsigned int value = Thingy::GetThat();