//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // The Loki Library // Copyright (c) 2006 Peter Kümmel // Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute and sell this software for any // purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that the above copyright // notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright notice and this // permission notice appear in supporting documentation. // The author makes no representations about the // suitability of this software for any purpose. It is provided "as is" // without express or implied warranty. //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // $Header$ #include #include #include #include void Decrement(int& x) { --x; } struct UserDatabase { void AddFriend(const std::string&, const std::string&) { throw 55; } }; class User { public: User(UserDatabase* db) : fCount(0), pDB_(db) {} std::string GetName(); void AddFriend(User& newFriend); void AddFriendGuarded(User& newFriend); size_t countFriends(); int fCount; private: typedef std::vector UserCont; UserCont friends_; UserDatabase* pDB_; }; std::string User::GetName() { return "A name"; } size_t User::countFriends() { return friends_.size(); } void User::AddFriend(User& newFriend) { friends_.push_back(&newFriend); fCount++; pDB_->AddFriend(GetName(), newFriend.GetName()); } void User::AddFriendGuarded(User& newFriend) { friends_.push_back(&newFriend); Loki::ScopeGuard guard = Loki::MakeObjGuard(friends_, &UserCont::pop_back); fCount++; Loki::ScopeGuard guardRef = Loki::MakeGuard(Decrement, Loki::ByRef(fCount)); pDB_->AddFriend(GetName(), newFriend.GetName()); guard.Dismiss(); guardRef.Dismiss(); } int main() { UserDatabase db; User u1(&db); User u2(&db); try{ u1.AddFriend(u2); } catch (...){} std::cout << "u1 countFriends: " << u1.countFriends() << "\n"; std::cout << "u1 fCount : " << u1.fCount << "\n"; try{ u2.AddFriendGuarded(u1); } catch (...){} std::cout << "u2 countFriends: " << u2.countFriends() << "\n"; std::cout << "u2 fCount : " << u2.fCount << "\n"; #if defined(__BORLANDC__) || defined(_MSC_VER) system("PAUSE"); #endif }