diff --git a/sprout/math/factorial.hpp b/sprout/math/factorial.hpp new file mode 100644 index 00000000..647be965 --- /dev/null +++ b/sprout/math/factorial.hpp @@ -0,0 +1,598 @@ +#ifndef SPROUT_MATH_FACTORIAL_HPP +#define SPROUT_MATH_FACTORIAL_HPP + +#include +#include +#include +#include + +namespace sprout { + namespace math { + namespace detail { + template + struct factorials; + template<> + struct factorials { + public: + typedef std::int8_t type; + public: + SPROUT_STATIC_CONSTEXPR std::size_t limit = 5; + SPROUT_STATIC_CONSTEXPR sprout::array table{{ + 1, + 1, + 2, + 6, + 24, + 120 + }}; + }; + struct factorials { + public: + typedef std::uint8_t type; + public: + SPROUT_STATIC_CONSTEXPR std::size_t limit = 5; + SPROUT_STATIC_CONSTEXPR sprout::array table{{ + 1, + 1, + 2, + 6, + 24, + 120 + }}; + }; + template<> + struct factorials { + public: + typedef std::int16_t type; + public: + SPROUT_STATIC_CONSTEXPR std::size_t limit = 7; + SPROUT_STATIC_CONSTEXPR sprout::array table{{ + 1, + 1, + 2, + 6, + 24, + 120, + 720, + 5040 + }}; + }; + template<> + struct factorials { + public: + typedef std::uint16_t type; + public: + SPROUT_STATIC_CONSTEXPR std::size_t limit = 8; + SPROUT_STATIC_CONSTEXPR sprout::array table{{ + 1, + 1, + 2, + 6, + 24, + 120, + 720, + 5040, + 40320 + }}; + }; + template<> + struct factorials { + public: + typedef std::int32_t type; + public: + SPROUT_STATIC_CONSTEXPR std::size_t limit = 11; + SPROUT_STATIC_CONSTEXPR sprout::array table{{ + 1, + 1, + 2, + 6, + 24, + 120, + 720, + 5040, + 40320, + 362880, + 3628800, + 39916800 + }}; + }; + template<> + struct factorials { + public: + typedef std::uint32_t type; + public: + SPROUT_STATIC_CONSTEXPR std::size_t limit = 11; + SPROUT_STATIC_CONSTEXPR sprout::array table{{ + 1, + 1, + 2, + 6, + 24, + 120, + 720, + 5040, + 40320, + 362880, + 3628800, + 39916800 + }}; + }; + template<> + struct factorials { + public: + typedef std::int32_t type; + public: + SPROUT_STATIC_CONSTEXPR std::size_t limit = 20; + SPROUT_STATIC_CONSTEXPR sprout::array table{{ + INT64_C(1), + INT64_C(1), + INT64_C(2), + INT64_C(6), + INT64_C(24), + INT64_C(120), + INT64_C(720), + INT64_C(5040), + INT64_C(40320), + INT64_C(362880), + INT64_C(3628800), + INT64_C(39916800), + INT64_C(479001600), + INT64_C(6227020800), + INT64_C(87178291200), + INT64_C(1307674368000), + INT64_C(20922789888000), + INT64_C(355687428096000), + INT64_C(6402373705728000), + INT64_C(121645100408832000), + INT64_C(2432902008176640000) + }}; + }; + template<> + struct factorials { + public: + typedef std::uint32_t type; + public: + SPROUT_STATIC_CONSTEXPR std::size_t limit = 20; + SPROUT_STATIC_CONSTEXPR sprout::array table{{ + UINT64_C(1), + UINT64_C(1), + UINT64_C(2), + UINT64_C(6), + UINT64_C(24), + UINT64_C(120), + UINT64_C(720), + UINT64_C(5040), + UINT64_C(40320), + UINT64_C(362880), + UINT64_C(3628800), + UINT64_C(39916800), + UINT64_C(479001600), + UINT64_C(6227020800), + UINT64_C(87178291200), + UINT64_C(1307674368000), + UINT64_C(20922789888000), + UINT64_C(355687428096000), + UINT64_C(6402373705728000), + UINT64_C(121645100408832000), + UINT64_C(2432902008176640000) + }}; + }; + template<> + struct factorials { + public: + typedef float type; + public: + SPROUT_STATIC_CONSTEXPR std::size_t limit = 34; + SPROUT_STATIC_CONSTEXPR sprout::array table{{ + 1.0F, + 1.0F, + 2.0F, + 6.0F, + 24.0F, + 120.0F, + 720.0F, + 5040.0F, + 40320.0F, + 362880.0F, + 3628800.0F, + 39916800.0F, + 479001600.0F, + 6227020800.0F, + 87178291200.0F, + 1307674368000.0F, + 20922789888000.0F, + 355687428096000.0F, + 6402373705728000.0F, + 121645100408832000.0F, + 0.243290200817664e19F, + 0.5109094217170944e20F, + 0.112400072777760768e22F, + 0.2585201673888497664e23F, + 0.62044840173323943936e24F, + 0.15511210043330985984e26F, + 0.403291461126605635584e27F, + 0.10888869450418352160768e29F, + 0.304888344611713860501504e30F, + 0.8841761993739701954543616e31F, + 0.26525285981219105863630848e33F, + 0.822283865417792281772556288e34F, + 0.26313083693369353016721801216e36F, + 0.868331761881188649551819440128e37F, + 0.29523279903960414084761860964352e39F + }}; + }; + template<> + struct factorials { + public: + typedef double type; + public: + SPROUT_STATIC_CONSTEXPR std::size_t limit = 170; + SPROUT_STATIC_CONSTEXPR sprout::array table{{ + 1.0, + 1.0, + 2.0, + 6.0, + 24.0, + 120.0, + 720.0, + 5040.0, + 40320.0, + 362880.0, + 3628800.0, + 39916800.0, + 479001600.0, + 6227020800.0, + 87178291200.0, + 1307674368000.0, + 20922789888000.0, + 355687428096000.0, + 6402373705728000.0, + 121645100408832000.0, + 0.243290200817664e19, + 0.5109094217170944e20, + 0.112400072777760768e22, + 0.2585201673888497664e23, + 0.62044840173323943936e24, + 0.15511210043330985984e26, + 0.403291461126605635584e27, + 0.10888869450418352160768e29, + 0.304888344611713860501504e30, + 0.8841761993739701954543616e31, + 0.26525285981219105863630848e33, + 0.822283865417792281772556288e34, + 0.26313083693369353016721801216e36, + 0.868331761881188649551819440128e37, + 0.29523279903960414084761860964352e39, + 0.103331479663861449296666513375232e41, + 0.3719933267899012174679994481508352e42, + 0.137637530912263450463159795815809024e44, + 0.5230226174666011117600072241000742912e45, + 0.203978820811974433586402817399028973568e47, + 0.815915283247897734345611269596115894272e48, + 0.3345252661316380710817006205344075166515e50, + 0.1405006117752879898543142606244511569936e52, + 0.6041526306337383563735513206851399750726e53, + 0.265827157478844876804362581101461589032e55, + 0.1196222208654801945619631614956577150644e57, + 0.5502622159812088949850305428800254892962e58, + 0.2586232415111681806429643551536119799692e60, + 0.1241391559253607267086228904737337503852e62, + 0.6082818640342675608722521633212953768876e63, + 0.3041409320171337804361260816606476884438e65, + 0.1551118753287382280224243016469303211063e67, + 0.8065817517094387857166063685640376697529e68, + 0.427488328406002556429801375338939964969e70, + 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SPROUT_STATIC_CONSTEXPR sprout::array table{{ + 1.0L, + 1.0L, + 2.0L, + 6.0L, + 24.0L, + 120.0L, + 720.0L, + 5040.0L, + 40320.0L, + 362880.0L, + 3628800.0L, + 39916800.0L, + 479001600.0L, + 6227020800.0L, + 87178291200.0L, + 1307674368000.0L, + 20922789888000.0L, + 355687428096000.0L, + 6402373705728000.0L, + 121645100408832000.0L, + 0.243290200817664e19L, + 0.5109094217170944e20L, + 0.112400072777760768e22L, + 0.2585201673888497664e23L, + 0.62044840173323943936e24L, + 0.15511210043330985984e26L, + 0.403291461126605635584e27L, + 0.10888869450418352160768e29L, + 0.304888344611713860501504e30L, + 0.8841761993739701954543616e31L, + 0.26525285981219105863630848e33L, + 0.822283865417792281772556288e34L, + 0.26313083693369353016721801216e36L, + 0.868331761881188649551819440128e37L, + 0.29523279903960414084761860964352e39L, + 0.103331479663861449296666513375232e41L, + 0.3719933267899012174679994481508352e42L, + 0.137637530912263450463159795815809024e44L, + 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0.9916779348709496892095714015418938011582e150L, + 0.9619275968248211985332842594956369871234e152L, + 0.942689044888324774562618574305724247381e154L, + 0.9332621544394415268169923885626670049072e156L, + 0.9332621544394415268169923885626670049072e158L, + 0.9425947759838359420851623124482936749562e160L, + 0.9614466715035126609268655586972595484554e162L, + 0.990290071648618040754671525458177334909e164L, + 0.1029901674514562762384858386476504428305e167L, + 0.1081396758240290900504101305800329649721e169L, + 0.1146280563734708354534347384148349428704e171L, + 0.1226520203196137939351751701038733888713e173L, + 0.132464181945182897449989183712183259981e175L, + 0.1443859583202493582204882102462797533793e177L, + 0.1588245541522742940425370312709077287172e179L, + 0.1762952551090244663872161047107075788761e181L, + 0.1974506857221074023536820372759924883413e183L, + 0.2231192748659813646596607021218715118256e185L, + 0.2543559733472187557120132004189335234812e187L, + 0.2925093693493015690688151804817735520034e189L, + 0.339310868445189820119825609358857320324e191L, + 0.396993716080872089540195962949863064779e193L, + 0.4684525849754290656574312362808384164393e195L, + 0.5574585761207605881323431711741977155627e197L, + 0.6689502913449127057588118054090372586753e199L, + 0.8094298525273443739681622845449350829971e201L, + 0.9875044200833601362411579871448208012564e203L, + 0.1214630436702532967576624324188129585545e206L, + 0.1506141741511140879795014161993280686076e208L, + 0.1882677176888926099743767702491600857595e210L, + 0.237217324288004688567714730513941708057e212L, + 0.3012660018457659544809977077527059692324e214L, + 0.3856204823625804217356770659234636406175e216L, + 0.4974504222477287440390234150412680963966e218L, + 0.6466855489220473672507304395536485253155e220L, + 0.8471580690878820510984568758152795681634e222L, + 0.1118248651196004307449963076076169029976e225L, + 0.1487270706090685728908450891181304809868e227L, + 0.1992942746161518876737324194182948445223e229L, + 0.269047270731805048359538766214698040105e231L, + 0.3659042881952548657689727220519893345429e233L, + 0.5012888748274991661034926292112253883237e235L, + 0.6917786472619488492228198283114910358867e237L, + 0.9615723196941089004197195613529725398826e239L, + 0.1346201247571752460587607385894161555836e242L, + 0.1898143759076170969428526414110767793728e244L, + 0.2695364137888162776588507508037290267094e246L, + 0.3854370717180072770521565736493325081944e248L, + 0.5550293832739304789551054660550388118e250L, + 0.80479260574719919448490292577980627711e252L, + 0.1174997204390910823947958271638517164581e255L, + 0.1727245890454638911203498659308620231933e257L, + 0.2556323917872865588581178015776757943262e259L, + 0.380892263763056972698595524350736933546e261L, + 0.571338395644585459047893286526105400319e263L, + 0.8627209774233240431623188626544191544816e265L, + 0.1311335885683452545606724671234717114812e268L, + 0.2006343905095682394778288746989117185662e270L, + 0.308976961384735088795856467036324046592e272L, + 0.4789142901463393876335775239063022722176e274L, + 0.7471062926282894447083809372938315446595e276L, + 0.1172956879426414428192158071551315525115e279L, + 0.1853271869493734796543609753051078529682e281L, + 0.2946702272495038326504339507351214862195e283L, + 0.4714723635992061322406943211761943779512e285L, + 0.7590705053947218729075178570936729485014e287L, + 0.1229694218739449434110178928491750176572e290L, + 0.2004401576545302577599591653441552787813e292L, + 0.3287218585534296227263330311644146572013e294L, + 0.5423910666131588774984495014212841843822e296L, + 0.9003691705778437366474261723593317460744e298L, + 0.1503616514864999040201201707840084015944e301L, + 0.2526075744973198387538018869171341146786e303L, + 0.4269068009004705274939251888899566538069e305L, + 0.7257415615307998967396728211129263114717e307L + }}; + }; + } // namespace detail + + template + SPROUT_CONSTEXPR T factorial(std::size_t x) { + return x <= sprout::detail::factorials::limit + ? sprout::detail::factorials::table[x] + : throw "assert(x <= sprout::detail::factorials::limit)" + ; + } + } // namespace math + + using sprout::math::factorial; +} // namespace sprout + +#endif // #ifndef SPROUT_MATH_FACTORIAL_HPP diff --git a/sprout/random.hpp b/sprout/random.hpp index ff9bfb32..60ec27c7 100644 --- a/sprout/random.hpp +++ b/sprout/random.hpp @@ -4,9 +4,10 @@ #include #include #include -#include #include +#include #include +#include #include #include #include diff --git a/sprout/random/uniform_int_distribution.hpp b/sprout/random/uniform_int_distribution.hpp index 292bbe65..35827883 100644 --- a/sprout/random/uniform_int_distribution.hpp +++ b/sprout/random/uniform_int_distribution.hpp @@ -1,8 +1,8 @@ #ifndef SPROUT_RANDOM_UNIFORM_INT_DISTRIBUTION_HPP #define SPROUT_RANDOM_UNIFORM_INT_DISTRIBUTION_HPP -#include #include +#include #include #include #include @@ -13,9 +13,6 @@ namespace sprout { namespace random { namespace detail { - // - // generate_uniform_int_result - // template struct generate_uniform_int_result { public: @@ -266,7 +263,7 @@ namespace sprout { ) ; } - template + template SPROUT_CONSTEXPR sprout::random::detail::generate_uniform_int_result generate_uniform_int_true_2( Engine const& eng, T min_value, @@ -376,7 +373,7 @@ namespace sprout { T max_value ) { - return generate_uniform_int( + return sprout::random::detail::generate_uniform_int( eng, min_value, max_value, diff --git a/sprout/random/uniform_real_distribution.hpp b/sprout/random/uniform_real_distribution.hpp new file mode 100644 index 00000000..81a1b0de --- /dev/null +++ b/sprout/random/uniform_real_distribution.hpp @@ -0,0 +1,319 @@ +#ifndef SPROUT_RANDOM_UNIFORM_REAL_DISTRIBUTION_HPP +#define SPROUT_RANDOM_UNIFORM_REAL_DISTRIBUTION_HPP + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +namespace sprout { + namespace random { + namespace detail { + template + struct generate_uniform_real_result { + public: + T result; + Engine engine; + }; + + template + SPROUT_CONSTEXPR sprout::random::detail::generate_uniform_real_result generate_uniform_real_false_1( + sprout::random::random_result const& rnd, + T min_value, + T max_value + ); + template + SPROUT_CONSTEXPR sprout::random::detail::generate_uniform_real_result generate_uniform_real_false_3( + Engine const& eng, + T min_value, + T max_value, + T result + ) + { + return result < max_value + ? sprout::random::detail::generate_uniform_real_result{result, eng} + : sprout::random::detail::generate_uniform_real_false_1(eng(), min_value, max_value) + ; + } + template + SPROUT_CONSTEXPR sprout::random::detail::generate_uniform_real_result generate_uniform_real_false_2( + Engine const& eng, + T min_value, + T max_value, + T numerator, + T divisor + ) + { + return divisor > 0 + ? numerator >= 0 && numerator <= divisor + ? sprout::random::detail::generate_uniform_real_false_3( + eng, + min_value, + max_value, + numerator / divisor * (max_value - min_value) + min_value + ) + : throw "assert(numerator >= 0 && numerator <= divisor)" + : throw "assert(divisor > 0)" + ; + } + template + SPROUT_CONSTEXPR sprout::random::detail::generate_uniform_real_result generate_uniform_real_false_1( + sprout::random::random_result const& rnd, + T min_value, + T max_value + ) + { + return sprout::random::detail::generate_uniform_real_false_2( + rnd.engine(), + min_value, + max_value, + static_cast(rnd.result() - rnd.engine().min()), + static_cast(rnd.engine().max() - rnd.engine().min()) + ); + } + template + SPROUT_CONSTEXPR sprout::random::detail::generate_uniform_real_result generate_uniform_real( + Engine const& eng, + T min_value, + T max_value, + std::false_type + ) + { + return sprout::random::detail::generate_uniform_real_false_1( + eng(), + min_value, + max_value + ); + } + template + SPROUT_CONSTEXPR sprout::random::detail::generate_uniform_real_result generate_uniform_real_true_1( + sprout::random::random_result const& rnd, + T min_value, + T max_value + ); + template + SPROUT_CONSTEXPR sprout::random::detail::generate_uniform_real_result generate_uniform_real_true_3( + Engine const& eng, + T min_value, + T max_value, + T result + ) + { + return result < max_value + ? sprout::random::detail::generate_uniform_real_result{result, eng} + : sprout::random::detail::generate_uniform_real_true_1(eng(), min_value, max_value) + ; + } + template + SPROUT_CONSTEXPR sprout::random::detail::generate_uniform_real_result generate_uniform_real_true_2( + Engine const& eng, + T min_value, + T max_value, + T numerator, + T divisor + ) + { + return divisor > 0 + ? numerator >= 0 && numerator <= divisor + ? sprout::random::detail::generate_uniform_real_true_3( + eng, + min_value, + max_value, + numerator / divisor * (max_value - min_value) + min_value + ) + : throw "assert(numerator >= 0 && numerator <= divisor)" + : throw "assert(divisor > 0)" + ; + } + template + SPROUT_CONSTEXPR sprout::random::detail::generate_uniform_real_result generate_uniform_real_true_1( + sprout::random::random_result const& rnd, + T min_value, + T max_value + ) + { + typedef T result_type; + typedef typename Engine::result_type base_result; + return sprout::random::detail::generate_uniform_real_true_2( + rnd.engine(), + min_value, + max_value, + static_cast(sprout::random::detail::subtract()(rnd.result(), rnd.engine().min())), + static_cast(sprout::random::detail::subtract()(rnd.engine().max(), rnd.engine().min())) + 1 + ); + } + template + SPROUT_CONSTEXPR sprout::random::detail::generate_uniform_real_result generate_uniform_real( + Engine const& eng, + T min_value, + T max_value, + std::true_type + ) + { + return sprout::random::detail::generate_uniform_real_true_1( + eng(), + min_value, + max_value + ); + } + template + SPROUT_CONSTEXPR sprout::random::detail::generate_uniform_real_result generate_uniform_real( + Engine const& eng, + T min_value, + T max_value + ) + { + return sprout::random::detail::generate_uniform_real( + eng, + min_value, + max_value, + std::is_integral() + ); + } + } // namespace detail + // + // uniform_real_distribution + // + template + class uniform_real_distribution { + public: + typedef RealType input_type; + typedef RealType result_type; + private: + static SPROUT_CONSTEXPR RealType arg_check(RealType min_arg, RealType max_arg) { + return min_arg <= max_arg + ? min_arg + : throw "assert(min_arg <= max_arg)" + ; + } + public: + // + // param_type + // + class param_type { + public: + typedef uniform_real_distribution distribution_type; + private: + RealType min_; + RealType max_; + public: + SPROUT_CONSTEXPR param_type() + : min_(RealType(0.0)) + , max_(RealType(1.0)) + {} + SPROUT_CONSTEXPR explicit param_type(RealType min_arg, RealType max_arg = RealType(1.0)) + : min_(arg_check(min_arg, max_arg)) + , max_(max_arg) + {} + SPROUT_CONSTEXPR RealType a() const { + return min_; + } + SPROUT_CONSTEXPR RealType b() const { + return max_; + } + template + friend std::basic_ostream& operator>>( + std::basic_istream& lhs, + param_type const& rhs + ) + { + return lhs >> rhs.min_ >> std::ws >> rhs.max_; + } + template + friend std::basic_ostream& operator<<( + std::basic_ostream& lhs, + param_type const& rhs + ) + { + return lhs << rhs.min_ << " " << rhs.max_; + } + SPROUT_CONSTEXPR friend bool operator==(param_type const& lhs, param_type const& rhs) { + return lhs.min_ == rhs.min_ && lhs.max_ == rhs.max_; + } + SPROUT_CONSTEXPR friend bool operator!=(param_type const& lhs, param_type const& rhs) { + return !(lhs == rhs); + } + }; + private: + result_type min_; + result_type max_; + private: + template + SPROUT_CONSTEXPR sprout::random::random_result generate(Result const& rnd) const { + return sprout::random::random_result( + rnd.result, + rnd.engine, + *this + ); + } + public: + SPROUT_CONSTEXPR uniform_real_distribution() + : min_(RealType(0.0)) + , max_(RealType(1.0)) + {} + SPROUT_CONSTEXPR explicit uniform_real_distribution(RealType min_arg, RealType max_arg = RealType(1.0)) + : min_(arg_check(min_arg, max_arg)) + , max_(max_arg) + {} + explicit uniform_real_distribution(param_type const& parm) + : min_(parm.a()) + , max_(parm.b()) + {} + SPROUT_CONSTEXPR result_type a() const { + return min_; + } + SPROUT_CONSTEXPR result_type b() const { + return max_; + } + SPROUT_CONSTEXPR result_type min() const { + return min_; + } + SPROUT_CONSTEXPR result_type max() const { + return max_; + } + SPROUT_CONSTEXPR param_type param() const { + return param_type(min_, max_); + } + void param(param_type const& parm) { + min_ = parm.a(); + max_ = parm.b(); + } + template + SPROUT_CONSTEXPR sprout::random::random_result operator()(Engine const& eng) const { + return generate(sprout::random::detail::generate_uniform_real(eng, min_, max_)); + } + template + friend std::basic_ostream& operator>>( + std::basic_istream& lhs, + uniform_real_distribution const& rhs + ) + { + param_type parm; + return lhs >> parm; + param(parm); + return lhs; + } + template + friend std::basic_ostream& operator<<( + std::basic_ostream& lhs, + uniform_real_distribution const& rhs + ) + { + return lhs << param(); + } + SPROUT_CONSTEXPR friend bool operator==(uniform_real_distribution const& lhs, uniform_real_distribution const& rhs) { + return lhs.param() == rhs.param(); + } + SPROUT_CONSTEXPR friend bool operator!=(uniform_real_distribution const& lhs, uniform_real_distribution const& rhs) { + return !(lhs == rhs); + } + }; + } // namespace random + + using sprout::random::uniform_real_distribution; +} // namespace sprout + +#endif // #ifndef SPROUT_RANDOM_UNIFORM_REAL_DISTRIBUTION_HPP +