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https://github.com/bolero-MURAKAMI/Sprout
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append 追加
random/linear_congruential.hpp 追加
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132
sprout/random/detail/const_mod.hpp
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132
sprout/random/detail/const_mod.hpp
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#ifndef SPROUT_RANDOM_CONST_MOD_HPP
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#define SPROUT_RANDOM_CONST_MOD_HPP
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#include <type_traits>
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#include <limits>
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#include <sprout/config.hpp>
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namespace sprout {
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namespace random {
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namespace detail {
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template<typename IntType, IntType m>
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class const_mod {
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private:
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typedef typename std::make_unsigned<IntType>::type unsigned_type;
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private:
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SPROUT_STATIC_CONSTEXPR IntType suppress_warnings = m == 0;
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SPROUT_STATIC_CONSTEXPR IntType modulus = m + suppress_warnings;
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private:
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static_assert(suppress_warnings == 0, "suppress_warnings == 0");
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static_assert(modulus == m, "modulus == m");
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private:
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static SPROUT_CONSTEXPR IntType pow_1(IntType a, std::uintmax_t exponent, IntType result = 1) {
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return exponent != 0
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? pow_1(mult(a, a), exponent / 2, exponent % 2 == 1 ? mult(result, a) : result)
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: result
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;
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}
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static SPROUT_CONSTEXPR IntType mult_small(IntType a, IntType x) {
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return a * x % (m + suppress_warnings);
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}
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static SPROUT_CONSTEXPR IntType mult_schrage_1(IntType a, IntType value, IntType q, IntType r) {
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return r < q
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? sub(a * (value % q), r * (value / q))
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: throw "assert(r < q)"
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;
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}
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static SPROUT_CONSTEXPR IntType mult_schrage(IntType a, IntType value) {
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return mult_schrage_1(a, value, m / a, m % a);
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}
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static SPROUT_CONSTEXPR IntType mult_general(IntType a, IntType b) {
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return std::uintmax_t(modulus) <= std::numeric_limits<std::uintmax_t>::max() / modulus
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? static_cast<IntType>(std::uintmax_t(a) * b % modulus)
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: /*static_cast<IntType>(sprout::random::detail::mulmod(a, b, modulus))*/throw "Sorry, not implemented."
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;
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}
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static SPROUT_CONSTEXPR IntType sub(IntType a, IntType b) {
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return a < b ? m - (b - a) : a - b;
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}
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static SPROUT_CONSTEXPR unsigned_type unsigned_m() {
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return m == 0 ? unsigned_type((std::numeric_limits<IntType>::max)()) + 1 : unsigned_type(m);
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}
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static SPROUT_CONSTEXPR IntType invert_euclidian_3(IntType c, IntType l1, IntType l2, IntType n, IntType p) {
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return n == 0 ? m - l1 : invert_euclidian_1(c, l1, l2, n, p);
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}
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static SPROUT_CONSTEXPR IntType invert_euclidian_2(IntType c, IntType l1, IntType l2, IntType n, IntType p) {
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return p == 0 ? l2 : invert_euclidian_3(c, l1, l2 + (n / p) * l1, n - (n / p) * p, p);
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}
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static SPROUT_CONSTEXPR IntType invert_euclidian_1(IntType c, IntType l1, IntType l2, IntType n, IntType p) {
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return invert_euclidian_2(c, l1 + (p / n) * l2, l2, n, p - (p / n) * n);
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}
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static SPROUT_CONSTEXPR IntType invert_euclidian(IntType c) {
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return c > 0
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? c == 1 ? 1 : invert_euclidian_1(c, 0, 1, c, m)
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: throw "assert(c > 0)"
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;
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}
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static SPROUT_CONSTEXPR IntType invert_euclidian0_3(IntType c, IntType l1, IntType l2, IntType n, IntType p) {
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return n == 0 ? m - l1 : invert_euclidian0_2(c, l1 + (p / n) * l2, l2, n, p - (p / n) * n);
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}
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static SPROUT_CONSTEXPR IntType invert_euclidian0_2(IntType c, IntType l1, IntType l2, IntType n, IntType p) {
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return p == 0 ? l2 : invert_euclidian0_3(c, l1, l2 + (n / p) * l1, n - (n / p) * p, p);
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}
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static SPROUT_CONSTEXPR IntType invert_euclidian0_1(IntType c, IntType l1, IntType l2, IntType n, IntType p) {
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return std::numeric_limits<IntType>::max() % n != n - 1
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? invert_euclidian0_2(c, l1 + (std::numeric_limits<IntType>::max() / n) * l2, l2, n, std::numeric_limits<IntType>::max() - (std::numeric_limits<IntType>::max() / n) * n + 1)
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: throw "assert(std::numeric_limits<IntType>::max() % n != n - 1)"
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;
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}
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static SPROUT_CONSTEXPR IntType invert_euclidian0(IntType c) {
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return c > 0
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? c == 1 ? 1 : invert_euclidian0_1(c, 0, 1, c, m)
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: throw "assert(c > 0)"
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;
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}
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public:
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static SPROUT_CONSTEXPR IntType apply(IntType x) {
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return ((unsigned_m() - 1) & unsigned_m()) == 0
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? (unsigned_type(x)) & (unsigned_m() - 1)
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: x % (m + suppress_warnings)
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;
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}
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static SPROUT_CONSTEXPR IntType add(IntType x, IntType c) {
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return ((unsigned_m() - 1) & unsigned_m()) == 0 ? (unsigned_type(x) + unsigned_type(c)) & (unsigned_m() - 1)
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: c == 0 ? x
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: x < m - c ? x + c
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: x - (m - c)
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;
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}
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static SPROUT_CONSTEXPR IntType mult(IntType a, IntType x) {
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return ((unsigned_m() - 1) & unsigned_m()) == 0 ? unsigned_type(a) * unsigned_type(x) & (unsigned_m() - 1)
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: a == 0 ? 0
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: a == 1 ? x
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: m <= std::numeric_limits<IntType>::max() / a ? mult_small(a, x)
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: std::numeric_limits<IntType>::is_signed && (m % a < m / a) ? mult_schrage(a, x)
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: mult_general(a, x)
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;
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}
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static SPROUT_CONSTEXPR IntType mult_add(IntType a, IntType x, IntType c) {
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return ((unsigned_m() - 1) & unsigned_m()) == 0 ? (unsigned_type(a) * unsigned_type(x) + unsigned_type(c)) & (unsigned_m() - 1)
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: a == 0 ? c
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: m <= (std::numeric_limits<IntType>::max() - c) / a ? (a * x + c) % (m + suppress_warnings)
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: add(mult(a, x), c)
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;
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}
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static SPROUT_CONSTEXPR IntType pow(IntType a, std::uintmax_t exponent) {
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return pow_1(a, exponent);
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}
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static SPROUT_CONSTEXPR IntType invert(IntType x) {
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return x == 0 ? 0
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: m == 0 ? invert_euclidian0(x)
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: invert_euclidian(x)
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;
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}
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private:
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const_mod() = delete;
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};
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} // namespace detail
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} // namespace random
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} // namespace sprout
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#endif // #ifndef SPROUT_RANDOM_CONST_MOD_HPP
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124
sprout/random/linear_congruential.hpp
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124
sprout/random/linear_congruential.hpp
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#ifndef SPROUT_RANDOM_LINEAR_CONGRUENTIAL_HPP
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#define SPROUT_RANDOM_LINEAR_CONGRUENTIAL_HPP
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#include <cstdint>
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#include <limits>
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#include <ios>
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#include <sprout/config.hpp>
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#include <sprout/random/detail/const_mod.hpp>
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namespace sprout {
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namespace random {
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//
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// linear_congruential_engine
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//
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template<typename IntType, IntType a, IntType c, IntType m>
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class linear_congruential_engine {
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public:
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typedef IntType result_type;
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private:
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struct private_constructor_tag {};
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public:
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SPROUT_STATIC_CONSTEXPR IntType multiplier = a;
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SPROUT_STATIC_CONSTEXPR IntType increment = c;
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SPROUT_STATIC_CONSTEXPR IntType modulus = m;
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SPROUT_STATIC_CONSTEXPR IntType default_seed = 1;
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public:
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static_assert(std::numeric_limits<IntType>::is_integer, "std::numeric_limits<IntType>::is_integer");
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static_assert(m == 0 || a < m, "m == 0 || a < m");
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static_assert(m == 0 || c < m, "m == 0 || c < m");
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private:
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static SPROUT_CONSTEXPR IntType init_seed_3(IntType const& x0) {
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//static_assert(x0 >= static_min(), "x0 >= static_min()");
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//static_assert(x0 <= static_max(), "x0 <= static_max()");
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return x0;
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}
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static SPROUT_CONSTEXPR IntType init_seed_2(IntType const& x0) {
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return init_seed_3(increment == 0 && x0 == 0 ? 1 : x0);
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}
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static SPROUT_CONSTEXPR IntType init_seed_1(IntType const& x0) {
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return init_seed_2(x0 <= 0 && x0 != 0 ? x0 + modulus : x0);
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}
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static SPROUT_CONSTEXPR IntType init_seed(IntType const& x0) {
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return init_seed_1(modulus == 0 ? x0 : x0 % modulus);
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}
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public:
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static SPROUT_CONSTEXPR result_type static_min() {
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return c == 0 ? 1 : 0;
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}
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static SPROUT_CONSTEXPR result_type static_max() {
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return modulus - 1;
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}
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private:
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IntType x_;
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private:
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SPROUT_CONSTEXPR linear_congruential_engine(IntType const& x, private_constructor_tag)
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: x_(x)
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{}
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public:
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SPROUT_CONSTEXPR linear_congruential_engine()
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: x_(init_seed(default_seed))
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{}
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SPROUT_CONSTEXPR explicit linear_congruential_engine(IntType const& x0)
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: x_(init_seed(x0))
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{}
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SPROUT_CONSTEXPR result_type min() const {
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return static_min();
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}
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SPROUT_CONSTEXPR result_type max() const {
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return static_max();
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}
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SPROUT_CONSTEXPR result_type operator()() const {
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return sprout::random::detail::const_mod<IntType, m>::mult_add(a, x_, c);
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}
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SPROUT_CONSTEXPR linear_congruential_engine next() const {
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return linear_congruential_engine(operator()(), private_constructor_tag());
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}
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friend SPROUT_CONSTEXPR bool operator==(linear_congruential_engine const& lhs, linear_congruential_engine const& rhs) {
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return lhs.x_ == rhs.x_;
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}
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friend SPROUT_CONSTEXPR bool operator!=(linear_congruential_engine const& lhs, linear_congruential_engine const& rhs) {
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return !(lhs == rhs);
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}
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template<typename Elem, typename Traits>
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friend std::basic_istream<Elem, Traits>& operator>>(
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std::basic_istream<Elem, Traits>& lhs,
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linear_congruential_engine const& rhs
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)
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{
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IntType x;
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if(lhs >> x) {
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if(x >= min() && x <= max()) {
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rhs.x_ = x;
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} else {
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lhs.setstate(std::ios_base::failbit);
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}
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}
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return lhs;
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}
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template<typename Elem, typename Traits>
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friend std::basic_ostream<Elem, Traits>& operator<<(
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std::basic_ostream<Elem, Traits>& lhs,
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linear_congruential_engine const& rhs
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)
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{
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return lhs << rhs.x_;
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}
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};
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//
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// minstd_rand0
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//
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typedef sprout::random::linear_congruential_engine<std::uint32_t, 16807, 0, 2147483647> minstd_rand0;
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//
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// minstd_rand
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//
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typedef sprout::random::linear_congruential_engine<std::uint32_t, 48271, 0, 2147483647> minstd_rand;
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} // namespace random
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using sprout::random::minstd_rand0;
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using sprout::random::minstd_rand;
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} // namespace sprout
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#endif // #ifndef SPROUT_RANDOM_LINEAR_CONGRUENTIAL_HPP
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