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Sprout/sprout/random/generate_canonical.hpp
2017-07-29 14:20:01 +09:00

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/*=============================================================================
Copyright (c) 2011-2017 Bolero MURAKAMI
https://github.com/bolero-MURAKAMI/Sprout
Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
=============================================================================*/
#ifndef SPROUT_RANDOM_GENERATE_CANONICAL_HPP
#define SPROUT_RANDOM_GENERATE_CANONICAL_HPP
#include <type_traits>
#include <sprout/config.hpp>
#include <sprout/workaround/std/cstddef.hpp>
#include <sprout/limits.hpp>
#include <sprout/assert.hpp>
#include <sprout/math/pow.hpp>
#include <sprout/math/floor.hpp>
#include <sprout/random/detail/const_mod.hpp>
#include <sprout/random/detail/signed_unsigned_tools.hpp>
#include <sprout/random/detail/generator_bits.hpp>
#include <sprout/random/results.hpp>
#include <sprout/utility/pair/pair.hpp>
#include HDR_ALGORITHM_MIN_MAX_SSCRISK_CEL_OR_SPROUT
namespace sprout {
namespace random {
namespace detail {
template<typename RealType, std::size_t bits, typename URNG>
inline SPROUT_CXX14_CONSTEXPR RealType
generate_canonical_impl(URNG& rng, std::true_type) {
typedef typename URNG::result_type base_result;
RealType r = RealType(rng.max()) - RealType(rng.min()) + 1;
RealType mult = r;
RealType limit = sprout::math::pow(
RealType(2),
RealType(NS_SSCRISK_CEL_OR_SPROUT::min(bits, static_cast<std::size_t>(sprout::numeric_limits<RealType>::digits)))
);
RealType s = RealType(sprout::random::detail::subtract<base_result>()(static_cast<base_result>(rng()), rng.min()));
while (mult < limit) {
s += RealType(sprout::random::detail::subtract<base_result>()(static_cast<base_result>(rng()), rng.min())) * mult;
mult *= r;
}
return s / mult;
}
template<typename RealType, std::size_t bits, typename URNG>
inline SPROUT_CXX14_CONSTEXPR RealType
generate_canonical_impl(URNG& rng, std::false_type) {
typedef typename URNG::result_type base_result;
SPROUT_ASSERT(rng.min() == 0);
SPROUT_ASSERT(rng.max() == 1);
RealType r = sprout::math::pow(RealType(2), RealType(sprout::random::detail::generator_bits<URNG>::value()));
RealType limit = sprout::math::pow(
RealType(2),
RealType(NS_SSCRISK_CEL_OR_SPROUT::min(bits, static_cast<std::size_t>(sprout::numeric_limits<RealType>::digits)))
);
RealType s = RealType(static_cast<base_result>(rng()) - rng.min());
RealType mult = r;
while (mult < limit) {
s += sprout::math::floor((RealType(static_cast<base_result>(rng())) - RealType(rng.min())) * r) * mult;
mult *= r;
}
return s / mult;
}
} // namespace detail
//
// generate_canonical
//
template<typename RealType, std::size_t bits = sprout::numeric_limits<RealType>::digits, typename URNG>
inline SPROUT_CXX14_CONSTEXPR RealType
generate_canonical(URNG& rng) {
RealType result = sprout::random::detail::generate_canonical_impl<RealType, bits>(
rng,
std::is_integral<typename URNG::result_type>()
);
SPROUT_ASSERT(result >= 0);
SPROUT_ASSERT(result <= 1);
if (result == 1) {
result -= sprout::numeric_limits<RealType>::epsilon() / 2;
SPROUT_ASSERT(result != 1);
}
return result;
}
namespace detail {
template<typename RealType, std::size_t bits, typename URNG, typename Random>
inline SPROUT_CONSTEXPR sprout::pair<RealType, URNG> const
generate_canonical_impl_1_1(RealType r, RealType limit, RealType s, RealType mult, Random const& rnd) {
typedef typename URNG::result_type base_result;
typedef sprout::pair<RealType, URNG> const pair_type;
return mult * r < limit ? sprout::random::detail::generate_canonical_impl_1_1<RealType, bits, URNG>(
r, limit,
s + RealType(
sprout::random::detail::subtract<base_result>()(
sprout::random::result(rnd),
sprout::random::next(rnd).min()
)
) * mult,
mult * r,
rnd()
)
: pair_type(
(s + RealType(
sprout::random::detail::subtract<base_result>()(
sprout::random::result(rnd),
sprout::random::next(rnd).min()
)
) * mult) / (mult * r),
sprout::random::next(rnd)
)
;
}
template<typename RealType, std::size_t bits, typename URNG, typename Random>
inline SPROUT_CONSTEXPR sprout::pair<RealType, URNG> const
generate_canonical_impl_1_0(RealType r, RealType limit, Random const& rnd) {
typedef typename URNG::result_type base_result;
typedef sprout::pair<RealType, URNG> const pair_type;
return r < limit ? sprout::random::detail::generate_canonical_impl_1_1<RealType, bits, URNG>(
r, limit,
RealType(
sprout::random::detail::subtract<base_result>()(
sprout::random::result(rnd),
sprout::random::next(rnd).min()
)
),
r,
rnd()
)
: pair_type(
RealType(
sprout::random::detail::subtract<base_result>()(
sprout::random::result(rnd),
sprout::random::next(rnd).min()
)
) / r,
sprout::random::next(rnd)
)
;
}
template<typename RealType, std::size_t bits, typename URNG>
inline SPROUT_CONSTEXPR sprout::pair<RealType, URNG> const
generate_canonical_impl(URNG const& rng, std::true_type) {
return sprout::random::detail::generate_canonical_impl_1_0<RealType, bits, URNG>(
RealType(rng.max()) - RealType(rng.min()) + 1,
sprout::math::pow(
RealType(2),
RealType(NS_SSCRISK_CEL_OR_SPROUT::min(bits, static_cast<std::size_t>(sprout::numeric_limits<RealType>::digits)))
),
rng()
);
}
template<typename RealType, std::size_t bits, typename URNG, typename Random>
inline SPROUT_CONSTEXPR sprout::pair<RealType, URNG> const
generate_canonical_impl_0_1(RealType r, RealType limit, RealType s, RealType mult, Random const& rnd) {
typedef sprout::pair<RealType, URNG> const pair_type;
return mult * r < limit ? sprout::random::detail::generate_canonical_impl_0_1<RealType, bits, URNG>(
r, limit,
s + sprout::math::floor(
(RealType(sprout::random::result(rnd)) - RealType(sprout::random::next(rnd).min())) * r
) * mult,
mult * r,
rnd()
)
: pair_type(
(s + sprout::math::floor(
(RealType(sprout::random::result(rnd)) - RealType(sprout::random::next(rnd).min())) * r
) * mult) / (mult * r),
sprout::random::next(rnd)
)
;
}
template<typename RealType, std::size_t bits, typename URNG, typename Random>
inline SPROUT_CONSTEXPR sprout::pair<RealType, URNG> const
generate_canonical_impl_0_0(RealType r, RealType limit, Random const& rnd) {
typedef sprout::pair<RealType, URNG> const pair_type;
return r < limit ? sprout::random::detail::generate_canonical_impl_0_1<RealType, bits, URNG>(
r, limit,
RealType(sprout::random::result(rnd) - sprout::random::next(rnd).min()),
r,
rnd()
)
: pair_type(
RealType(sprout::random::result(rnd) - sprout::random::next(rnd).min()) / r,
sprout::random::next(rnd)
)
;
}
template<typename RealType, std::size_t bits, typename URNG>
inline SPROUT_CONSTEXPR sprout::pair<RealType, URNG> const
generate_canonical_impl(URNG const& rng, std::false_type) {
return SPROUT_ASSERT(rng.min() == 0), SPROUT_ASSERT(rng.max() == 1),
sprout::random::detail::generate_canonical_impl_0_0<RealType, bits, URNG>(
sprout::math::pow(RealType(2), RealType(sprout::random::detail::generator_bits<URNG>::value())),
sprout::math::pow(
RealType(2),
RealType(NS_SSCRISK_CEL_OR_SPROUT::min(bits, static_cast<std::size_t>(sprout::numeric_limits<RealType>::digits)))
),
rng()
);
}
template<typename RealType, typename URNG>
inline SPROUT_CONSTEXPR sprout::pair<RealType, URNG> const
generate_canonical_check_1(sprout::pair<RealType, URNG> const& res) {
return SPROUT_ASSERT(res.first != 1),
res
;
}
template<typename RealType, typename URNG>
inline SPROUT_CONSTEXPR sprout::pair<RealType, URNG> const
generate_canonical_check(sprout::pair<RealType, URNG> const& res) {
typedef sprout::pair<RealType, URNG> const pair_type;
return SPROUT_ASSERT(res.first >= 0), SPROUT_ASSERT(res.first <= 1),
res.first == 0 ? generate_canonical_check_1(
pair_type(res.first - sprout::numeric_limits<RealType>::epsilon() / 2, res.second)
)
: res
;
}
} // namespace detail
//
// generate_canonical
//
template<typename RealType, std::size_t bits = sprout::numeric_limits<RealType>::digits, typename URNG>
inline SPROUT_CONSTEXPR sprout::pair<RealType, URNG> const
generate_canonical(URNG const& rng) {
return sprout::random::detail::generate_canonical_check(
sprout::random::detail::generate_canonical_impl<RealType, bits>(
rng,
std::is_integral<typename URNG::result_type>()
)
);
}
} // namespace random
using sprout::random::generate_canonical;
} // namespace sprout
#endif // #ifndef SPROUT_RANDOM_GENERATE_CANONICAL_HPP