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Sprout/source/libs/sprout/algorithm/clamp.rst
2013-08-24 18:02:54 +09:00

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.. _sprout-algorithm-clamp:
###############################################################################
clamp
###############################################################################
Interface
========================================
.. sourcecode:: c++
template<typename T>
inline SPROUT_CONSTEXPR T const&
clamp(T const& value, typename sprout::identity<T>::type const& low, typename sprout::identity<T>::type const& high);
template<typename T, typename Compare>
inline SPROUT_CONSTEXPR T const&
clamp(T const& value, typename sprout::identity<T>::type const& low, typename sprout::identity<T>::type const& high, Compare comp);
Requires
========================================
| Type T is LessThanComparable.
Returns
========================================
| low if the following corresponding conditions hold: ``value < low``, ``comp(value, low)``.
| high if the following corresponding conditions hold: ``high < value``, ``comp(high, value)``.
| Otherwise, returns value.
Remarks
========================================
| Using clamp with floating point numbers may give unexpected results if one of the values is NaN.
Complexity
========================================
| Exactly one or two comparisons.
Examples
========================================
.. sourcecode:: c++
#include <sprout/algorithm/clamp.hpp>
#include <sprout/array.hpp>
using namespace sprout;
SPROUT_STATIC_CONSTEXPR auto input = array<int, 10>{{0, 10}};
SPROUT_STATIC_CONSTEXPR auto result = sprout::clamp(20, input[0], input[1]);
static_assert(result == 10, "clamped value is 10.");
Header
========================================
| ``sprout/algorithm/clamp.hpp``
| Convenience header: ``sprout/algorithm.hpp``