diff --git a/sprout/algorithm/cxx14/nth_element.hpp b/sprout/algorithm/cxx14/nth_element.hpp
index 4571a5df..f2975f83 100644
--- a/sprout/algorithm/cxx14/nth_element.hpp
+++ b/sprout/algorithm/cxx14/nth_element.hpp
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ namespace sprout {
 	//
 	// 25.4.2 Nth element
 	//
-	// !!! TOTO: implementation
+	// !!! TODO: implementation
 	template<typename RandomAccessIterator>
 	inline SPROUT_CXX14_CONSTEXPR void
 	nth_element(RandomAccessIterator first, RandomAccessIterator nth, RandomAccessIterator last);
diff --git a/sprout/algorithm/cxx14/partial_sort.hpp b/sprout/algorithm/cxx14/partial_sort.hpp
index db8da8a6..57663ff3 100644
--- a/sprout/algorithm/cxx14/partial_sort.hpp
+++ b/sprout/algorithm/cxx14/partial_sort.hpp
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ namespace sprout {
 	//
 	// 25.4.1.3 partial_sort
 	//
-	// !!! TOTO: implementation
+	// !!! TODO: implementation
 	template<typename RandomAccessIterator>
 	inline SPROUT_CXX14_CONSTEXPR void
 	partial_sort(RandomAccessIterator first, RandomAccessIterator middle, RandomAccessIterator last);
diff --git a/sprout/algorithm/cxx14/partial_sort_copy.hpp b/sprout/algorithm/cxx14/partial_sort_copy.hpp
index e5591230..5c89c766 100644
--- a/sprout/algorithm/cxx14/partial_sort_copy.hpp
+++ b/sprout/algorithm/cxx14/partial_sort_copy.hpp
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ namespace sprout {
 	//
 	// 25.4.1.4 partial_sort_copy
 	//
-	// !!! TOTO: implementation
+	// !!! TODO: implementation
 	template<typename InputIterator, typename RandomAccessIterator>
 	inline SPROUT_CXX14_CONSTEXPR RandomAccessIterator
 	partial_sort_copy(InputIterator first, InputIterator last, RandomAccessIterator result_first, RandomAccessIterator result_last);
diff --git a/sprout/algorithm/cxx14/sort.hpp b/sprout/algorithm/cxx14/sort.hpp
index e68ced44..4ac9ed15 100644
--- a/sprout/algorithm/cxx14/sort.hpp
+++ b/sprout/algorithm/cxx14/sort.hpp
@@ -8,20 +8,348 @@
 #ifndef SPROUT_CXX14_ALGORITHM_SORT_HPP
 #define SPROUT_CXX14_ALGORITHM_SORT_HPP
 
+#include <iterator>
 #include <sprout/config.hpp>
+#include <sprout/algorithm/min_element.hpp>
+#include <sprout/functional/less.hpp>
+#include <sprout/type_traits/std_type_traits.hpp>
+#include <sprout/utility/swap.hpp>
+#include <sprout/utility/move.hpp>
 
 namespace sprout {
+	namespace detail {
+		template<typename Compare, typename ForwardIterator>
+		inline SPROUT_CXX14_CONSTEXPR unsigned
+		sort3(ForwardIterator x, ForwardIterator y, ForwardIterator z, Compare comp) {
+			unsigned r = 0;
+			if (!comp(*y, *x)) {
+				if (!comp(*z, *y))
+					return r;
+				sprout::swap(*y, *z);
+				r = 1;
+				if (comp(*y, *x)) {
+					sprout::swap(*x, *y);
+					r = 2;
+				}
+				return r;
+			}
+			if (comp(*z, *y)) {
+				sprout::swap(*x, *z);
+				r = 1;
+				return r;
+			}
+			sprout::swap(*x, *y);
+			r = 1;
+			if (comp(*z, *y)) {
+				sprout::swap(*y, *z);
+				r = 2;
+			}
+			return r;
+		}
+		template<typename Compare, typename ForwardIterator>
+		inline SPROUT_CXX14_CONSTEXPR unsigned
+		sort4(ForwardIterator x1, ForwardIterator x2, ForwardIterator x3, ForwardIterator x4, Compare comp) {
+			unsigned r = sprout::detail::sort3<Compare>(x1, x2, x3, comp);
+			if (comp(*x4, *x3)) {
+				sprout::swap(*x3, *x4);
+				++r;
+				if (comp(*x3, *x2)) {
+					sprout::swap(*x2, *x3);
+					++r;
+					if (comp(*x2, *x1)) {
+						sprout::swap(*x1, *x2);
+						++r;
+					}
+				}
+			}
+			return r;
+		}
+		template<typename Compare, typename ForwardIterator>
+		inline SPROUT_CXX14_CONSTEXPR unsigned
+		sort5(ForwardIterator x1, ForwardIterator x2, ForwardIterator x3, ForwardIterator x4, ForwardIterator x5, Compare comp) {
+			unsigned r = sprout::detail::sort4<Compare>(x1, x2, x3, x4, comp);
+			if (comp(*x5, *x4)) {
+				sprout::swap(*x4, *x5);
+				++r;
+				if (comp(*x4, *x3)) {
+					sprout::swap(*x3, *x4);
+					++r;
+					if (comp(*x3, *x2)) {
+						sprout::swap(*x2, *x3);
+						++r;
+						if (comp(*x2, *x1)) {
+							sprout::swap(*x1, *x2);
+							++r;
+						}
+					}
+				}
+			}
+			return r;
+		}
+		template<typename Compare, typename BirdirectionalIterator>
+		inline SPROUT_CXX14_CONSTEXPR void
+		selection_sort(BirdirectionalIterator first, BirdirectionalIterator last, Compare comp) {
+			BirdirectionalIterator lm1 = last;
+			for (--lm1; first != lm1; ++first) {
+				BirdirectionalIterator i = sprout::min_element(first, last, comp);
+				if (i != first) {
+					sprout::swap(*first, *i);
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		template<typename Compare, typename BirdirectionalIterator>
+		inline SPROUT_CXX14_CONSTEXPR void
+		insertion_sort(BirdirectionalIterator first, BirdirectionalIterator last, Compare comp) {
+			typedef typename std::iterator_traits<BirdirectionalIterator>::value_type value_type;
+			if (first != last) {
+				BirdirectionalIterator i = first;
+				for (++i; i != last; ++i) {
+					BirdirectionalIterator j = i;
+					value_type t(sprout::move(*j));
+					for (BirdirectionalIterator k = i; k != first && comp(t, *--k); --j) {
+						*j = sprout::move(*k);
+					}
+					*j = sprout::move(t);
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		template<typename Compare, typename RandomAccessIterator>
+		inline SPROUT_CXX14_CONSTEXPR void
+		insertion_sort_3(RandomAccessIterator first, RandomAccessIterator last, Compare comp) {
+			typedef typename std::iterator_traits<RandomAccessIterator>::value_type value_type;
+			RandomAccessIterator j = first + 2;
+			sprout::detail::sort3<Compare>(first, first + 1, j, comp);
+			for (RandomAccessIterator i = j + 1; i != last; ++i) {
+				if (comp(*i, *j)) {
+					value_type t(sprout::move(*i));
+					RandomAccessIterator k = j;
+					j = i;
+					do {
+						*j = sprout::move(*k);
+						j = k;
+					} while (j != first && comp(t, *--k));
+					*j = sprout::move(t);
+				}
+				j = i;
+			}
+		}
+		template<typename Compare, typename RandomAccessIterator>
+		inline SPROUT_CXX14_CONSTEXPR bool
+		insertion_sort_incomplete(RandomAccessIterator first, RandomAccessIterator last, Compare comp) {
+			switch (last - first) {
+			case 0:
+			case 1:
+				return true;
+			case 2:
+				if (comp(*--last, *first)) {
+					sprout::swap(*first, *last);
+				}
+				return true;
+			case 3:
+				sprout::detail::sort3<Compare>(first, first + 1, --last, comp);
+				return true;
+			case 4:
+				sprout::detail::sort4<Compare>(first, first + 1, first + 2, --last, comp);
+				return true;
+			case 5:
+				sprout::detail::sort5<Compare>(first, first + 1, first + 2, first + 3, --last, comp);
+				return true;
+			}
+			typedef typename std::iterator_traits<RandomAccessIterator>::value_type value_type;
+			RandomAccessIterator j = first+2;
+			sprout::detail::sort3<Compare>(first, first + 1, j, comp);
+			unsigned const limit = 8;
+			unsigned count = 0;
+			for (RandomAccessIterator i = j + 1; i != last; ++i) {
+				if (comp(*i, *j)) {
+					value_type t(sprout::move(*i));
+					RandomAccessIterator k = j;
+					j = i;
+					do {
+						*j = sprout::move(*k);
+						j = k;
+					} while (j != first && comp(t, *--k));
+					*j = sprout::move(t);
+					if (++count == limit) {
+						return ++i == last;
+					}
+				}
+				j = i;
+			}
+			return true;
+		}
+		template<typename Compare, typename RandomAccessIterator>
+		SPROUT_CXX14_CONSTEXPR void
+		sort(RandomAccessIterator first, RandomAccessIterator last, Compare comp);
+		template<typename Compare, typename RandomAccessIterator>
+		inline SPROUT_CXX14_CONSTEXPR bool
+		sort_impl(RandomAccessIterator first, RandomAccessIterator last, Compare comp) {
+			typedef typename std::decay<RandomAccessIterator>::type iterator;
+			typedef typename std::iterator_traits<iterator>::difference_type difference_type;
+			typedef typename std::iterator_traits<iterator>::value_type value_type;
+			SPROUT_STATIC_CONSTEXPR difference_type limit
+				= sprout::is_trivially_copy_constructible<value_type>::value && sprout::is_trivially_copy_assignable<value_type>::value
+				? 30
+				: 6
+				;
+			difference_type len = last - first;
+			switch (len) {
+			case 0:
+			case 1:
+				return true;
+			case 2:
+				if (comp(*--last, *first)) {
+					sprout::swap(*first, *last);
+				}
+				return true;
+			case 3:
+				sprout::detail::sort3<Compare>(first, first + 1, --last, comp);
+				return true;
+			case 4:
+				sprout::detail::sort4<Compare>(first, first + 1, first + 2, --last, comp);
+				return true;
+			case 5:
+				sprout::detail::sort5<Compare>(first, first + 1, first + 2, first + 3, --last, comp);
+				return true;
+			}
+			if (len <= limit) {
+				sprout::detail::insertion_sort_3<Compare>(first, last, comp);
+				return true;
+			}
+			iterator m = first;
+			iterator lm1 = last;
+			--lm1;
+			unsigned n_swaps = 0;
+			{
+				difference_type delta;
+				if (len >= 1000) {
+					delta = len / 2;
+					m += delta;
+					delta /= 2;
+					n_swaps = sprout::detail::sort5<Compare>(first, first + delta, m, m + delta, lm1, comp);
+				}
+				else
+				{
+					delta = len / 2;
+					m += delta;
+					n_swaps = sprout::detail::sort3<Compare>(first, m, lm1, comp);
+				}
+			}
+			iterator i = first;
+			iterator j = lm1;
+			if (!comp(*i, *m)) {
+				while (true) {
+					if (i == --j) {
+						++i;
+						j = last;
+						if (!comp(*first, *--j)) {
+							while (true) {
+								if (i == j) {
+									return true;
+								}
+								if (comp(*first, *i)) {
+									sprout::swap(*i, *j);
+									++n_swaps;
+									++i;
+									break;
+								}
+								++i;
+							}
+						}
+						if (i == j) {
+							return true;
+						}
+						while (true) {
+							while (!comp(*first, *i)) {
+								++i;
+							}
+							while (comp(*first, *--j))
+								;
+							if (i >= j) {
+								break;
+							}
+							sprout::swap(*i, *j);
+							++n_swaps;
+							++i;
+						}
+						first = i;
+						return false;
+					}
+					if (comp(*j, *m)) {
+						sprout::swap(*i, *j);
+						++n_swaps;
+						break;
+					}
+				}
+			}
+			++i;
+			if (i < j) {
+				while (true) {
+					while (comp(*i, *m)) {
+						++i;
+					}
+					while (!comp(*--j, *m))
+						;
+					if (i > j) {
+						break;
+					}
+					sprout::swap(*i, *j);
+					++n_swaps;
+					if (m == i) {
+						m = j;
+					}
+					++i;
+				}
+			}
+			if (i != m && comp(*m, *i)) {
+				sprout::swap(*i, *m);
+				++n_swaps;
+			}
+			if (n_swaps == 0) 	{
+				bool fs = sprout::detail::insertion_sort_incomplete<Compare>(first, i, comp);
+				if (sprout::detail::insertion_sort_incomplete<Compare>(i + 1, last, comp)) {
+					if (fs) {
+						return true;
+					}
+					last = i;
+					return false;
+				} else if (fs) {
+					first = ++i;
+					return false;
+				}
+			}
+			if (i - first < last - i) {
+				sprout::detail::sort<Compare>(first, i, comp);
+				first = ++i;
+			} else {
+				sprout::detail::sort<Compare>(i + 1, last, comp);
+				last = i;
+			}
+			return false;
+		}
+		template<typename Compare, typename RandomAccessIterator>
+		inline SPROUT_CXX14_CONSTEXPR void
+		sort(RandomAccessIterator first, RandomAccessIterator last, Compare comp) {
+			typedef typename std::add_lvalue_reference<RandomAccessIterator>::type iter_ref;
+			while (!sprout::detail::sort_impl<Compare, iter_ref>(first, last, comp))
+				;
+		}
+	}	// namespace detail
 	//
 	// 25.4.1.1 sort
 	//
-	// !!! TOTO: implementation
-	template<typename RandomAccessIterator>
-	inline SPROUT_CXX14_CONSTEXPR void
-	sort(RandomAccessIterator first, RandomAccessIterator last);
-
 	template<typename RandomAccessIterator, typename Compare>
 	inline SPROUT_CXX14_CONSTEXPR void
-	sort(RandomAccessIterator first, RandomAccessIterator last, Compare comp);
+	sort(RandomAccessIterator first, RandomAccessIterator last, Compare comp) {
+		typedef typename std::add_lvalue_reference<Compare>::type compare_ref;
+		sprout::detail::sort<compare_ref>(first, last, comp);
+	}
+
+	template<typename RandomAccessIterator>
+	inline SPROUT_CXX14_CONSTEXPR void
+	sort(RandomAccessIterator first, RandomAccessIterator last) {
+		sprout::sort(first, last, sprout::less<typename std::iterator_traits<RandomAccessIterator>::value_type>());
+	}
 }	// namespace sprout
 
 #endif	// #ifndef SPROUT_CXX14_ALGORITHM_SORT_HPP
diff --git a/sprout/algorithm/cxx14/stable_partition.hpp b/sprout/algorithm/cxx14/stable_partition.hpp
index fe79a5d2..01ee4f8b 100644
--- a/sprout/algorithm/cxx14/stable_partition.hpp
+++ b/sprout/algorithm/cxx14/stable_partition.hpp
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ namespace sprout {
 	//
 	// 25.3.13 Partitions
 	//
-	// !!! TOTO: implementation
+	// !!! TODO: implementation
 	template<typename BidirectionalIterator, typename Predicate>
 	inline SPROUT_CXX14_CONSTEXPR BidirectionalIterator
 	stable_partition(BidirectionalIterator first, BidirectionalIterator last, Predicate pred);
diff --git a/sprout/algorithm/cxx14/stable_sort.hpp b/sprout/algorithm/cxx14/stable_sort.hpp
index ce7680ea..b82ad1e5 100644
--- a/sprout/algorithm/cxx14/stable_sort.hpp
+++ b/sprout/algorithm/cxx14/stable_sort.hpp
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ namespace sprout {
 	//
 	// 25.4.1.2 stable_sort
 	//
-	// !!! TOTO: implementation
+	// !!! TODO: implementation
 	template<typename RandomAccessIterator>
 	inline SPROUT_CXX14_CONSTEXPR void
 	stable_sort(RandomAccessIterator first, RandomAccessIterator last);
diff --git a/sprout/darkroom/renderers/calculate.hpp b/sprout/darkroom/renderers/calculate.hpp
index 6157e64b..7f65dd26 100644
--- a/sprout/darkroom/renderers/calculate.hpp
+++ b/sprout/darkroom/renderers/calculate.hpp
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ namespace sprout {
 	namespace darkroom {
 		namespace renderers {
 			//
-			// 
+			//
 			//
 			SPROUT_STATIC_CONSTEXPR std::size_t default_depth = 4;