Sprout/sprout/integer/bit_length.hpp
2012-05-22 01:06:13 +09:00

70 lines
2.4 KiB
C++

#ifndef SPROUT_INTEGER_BIT_LENGTH_HPP
#define SPROUT_INTEGER_BIT_LENGTH_HPP
#include <climits>
#include <cstddef>
#include <stdexcept>
#include <type_traits>
#include <sprout/config.hpp>
namespace sprout {
namespace detail {
SPROUT_STATIC_CONSTEXPR std::size_t bit_len_8_table[std::size_t(UCHAR_MAX) + 1] = {
0, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 3, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4,
5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5,
6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6,
6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6,
7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7,
7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7,
7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7,
7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7,
8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8,
8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8,
8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8,
8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8,
8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8,
8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8,
8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8,
8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8, 8
};
template<std::size_t Size>
struct bit_len {
private:
SPROUT_STATIC_CONSTEXPR std::size_t next_size = Size - 1;
SPROUT_STATIC_CONSTEXPR std::size_t shift_bits = next_size * CHAR_BIT;
private:
template <typename IntType>
SPROUT_CONSTEXPR IntType impl(IntType x, unsigned char i) const {
return bit_len_8_table[i]
? bit_len_8_table[i] + next_size * CHAR_BIT
: sprout::detail::bit_len<next_size>().template operator()(x)
;
}
public:
template <typename IntType>
SPROUT_CONSTEXPR IntType operator()(IntType x) const {
return impl(x, static_cast<unsigned char>((x >> shift_bits) & UCHAR_MAX));
}
};
template<>
struct bit_len<1> {
public:
template<typename IntType>
SPROUT_CONSTEXPR IntType operator()(IntType x) const {
return bit_len_8_table[static_cast<unsigned char>(x & UCHAR_MAX)];
}
};
} // namespace detail
//
// bit_length
//
template<typename IntType>
SPROUT_CONSTEXPR typename std::enable_if<
std::is_integral<IntType>::value,
IntType
>::type bit_length(IntType x) {
return sprout::detail::bit_len<sizeof(IntType)>().template operator()(x);
}
} // namespace sprout
#endif // #ifndef SPROUT_INTEGER_BIT_LENGTH_HPP