/** * Functions for printing various sections of an N64 ELF file using the functions in Fairy, similarly to readelf */ /* Copyright (C) 2021 Elliptic Ellipsis */ /* SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only */ #include "fairy.h" #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "fairy_data.inc" void Fairy_PrintSymbolTable(FILE* inputFile) { FairyFileHeader fileHeader; FairySecHeader* sectionTable; size_t shstrndx; char* shstrtab; FairySym* symbolTable = NULL; size_t symbolTableNum = 0; char* strtab = NULL; Fairy_ReadFileHeader(&fileHeader, inputFile); sectionTable = malloc(fileHeader.e_shentsize * fileHeader.e_shnum); shstrndx = fileHeader.e_shstrndx; Fairy_ReadSectionTable(sectionTable, inputFile, fileHeader.e_shoff, fileHeader.e_shnum); shstrtab = malloc(sectionTable[shstrndx].sh_size * sizeof(char)); fseek(inputFile, sectionTable[shstrndx].sh_offset, SEEK_SET); assert(fread(shstrtab, sizeof(char), sectionTable[shstrndx].sh_size, inputFile) == sectionTable[shstrndx].sh_size); { size_t currentIndex; size_t strtabndx = 0; for (currentIndex = 0; currentIndex < fileHeader.e_shnum; currentIndex++) { FairySecHeader currentHeader = sectionTable[currentIndex]; switch (currentHeader.sh_type) { case SHT_SYMTAB: if (strcmp(&shstrtab[currentHeader.sh_name], ".symtab") == 0) { printf("symtab found\n"); symbolTableNum = Fairy_ReadSymbolTable(&symbolTable, inputFile, currentHeader.sh_offset, currentHeader.sh_size); } break; case SHT_STRTAB: if (strcmp(&shstrtab[currentHeader.sh_name], ".strtab") == 0) { strtabndx = currentIndex; } break; default: break; } } if (symbolTable == NULL) { puts("No symtab found."); free(sectionTable); return; } if (strtabndx != 0) { printf("strtab found\n"); printf("Size: %X bytes\n", sectionTable[strtabndx].sh_size); strtab = malloc(sectionTable[strtabndx].sh_size); printf("and mallocked\n"); fseek(inputFile, sectionTable[strtabndx].sh_offset, SEEK_SET); printf("file offset sought: %X\n", sectionTable[strtabndx].sh_offset); assert(fread(strtab, sizeof(char), sectionTable[strtabndx].sh_size, inputFile) == sectionTable[strtabndx].sh_size); printf("file read\n"); } } { size_t currentIndex; printf("Symbol table\n"); printf(" Num: Value Size Type Bind Vis Ndx Name\n"); for (currentIndex = 0; currentIndex < symbolTableNum; currentIndex++) { FairySym currentSymbol = symbolTable[currentIndex]; printf("%4zd: ", currentIndex); printf("%08X ", currentSymbol.st_value); printf("%4X ", currentSymbol.st_size); printf("%-11s ", Fairy_StringFromDefine(stTypes, ELF32_ST_TYPE(currentSymbol.st_info))); printf("%-10s ", Fairy_StringFromDefine(stBinds, ELF32_ST_BIND(currentSymbol.st_info))); printf("%-11s ", Fairy_StringFromDefine(stVisibilities, ELF32_ST_VISIBILITY(currentSymbol.st_other))); if (currentSymbol.st_shndx != 0) { printf("%3X ", currentSymbol.st_shndx); } else { printf("UND "); } if (strtab != NULL) { printf("%s", &strtab[currentSymbol.st_name]); } else { printf("%4X ", currentSymbol.st_name); } putchar('\n'); } } free(sectionTable); free(symbolTable); if (strtab != NULL) { free(strtab); } } void Fairy_PrintRelocs(FILE* inputFile) { FairyFileHeader fileHeader; FairySecHeader* sectionTable; FairyRela* relocs; size_t shstrndx; char* shstrtab; size_t currentSection; Fairy_ReadFileHeader(&fileHeader, inputFile); sectionTable = malloc(fileHeader.e_shentsize * fileHeader.e_shnum); shstrndx = fileHeader.e_shstrndx; Fairy_ReadSectionTable(sectionTable, inputFile, fileHeader.e_shoff, fileHeader.e_shnum); shstrtab = malloc(sectionTable[shstrndx].sh_size * sizeof(char)); fseek(inputFile, sectionTable[shstrndx].sh_offset, SEEK_SET); assert(fread(shstrtab, sizeof(char), sectionTable[shstrndx].sh_size, inputFile) == sectionTable[shstrndx].sh_size); for (currentSection = 0; currentSection < fileHeader.e_shnum; currentSection++) { size_t nRelocs; if (sectionTable[currentSection].sh_type != SHT_REL || sectionTable[currentSection].sh_type != SHT_RELA) { continue; } printf("Section size: %d\n", sectionTable[currentSection].sh_size); nRelocs = Fairy_ReadRelocs(&relocs, inputFile, sectionTable[currentSection].sh_type, sectionTable[currentSection].sh_offset, sectionTable[currentSection].sh_size); // fseek(inputFile, sectionTable[currentSection].sh_offset, SEEK_SET); // assert(fread(relocs, sizeof(char), sectionTable[currentSection].sh_size, inputFile) == // sectionTable[currentSection].sh_size); printf("Relocs in section [%2zd]: %s:\n", currentSection, shstrtab + sectionTable[currentSection].sh_name); printf("Offset Info Type Symbol\n"); { size_t currentReloc; for (currentReloc = 0; currentReloc < nRelocs; currentReloc++) { printf("%08X,%08X ", relocs[currentReloc].r_offset, relocs[currentReloc].r_info); switch (ELF32_R_TYPE(relocs[currentReloc].r_info)) { case R_MIPS_NONE: printf("%-15s", "R_MIPS_NONE"); break; case R_MIPS_16: printf("%-15s", "R_MIPS_16"); break; case R_MIPS_32: printf("%-15s", "R_MIPS_32"); break; case R_MIPS_REL32: printf("%-15s", "R_MIPS_REL32"); break; case R_MIPS_26: printf("%-15s", "R_MIPS_26"); break; case R_MIPS_HI16: printf("%-15s", "R_MIPS_HI16"); break; case R_MIPS_LO16: printf("%-15s", "R_MIPS_LO16"); break; default: break; } printf("%X", ELF32_R_SYM(relocs[currentReloc].r_info)); putchar('\n'); } putchar('\n'); } putchar('\n'); free(relocs); } free(sectionTable); free(shstrtab); } void Fairy_PrintSectionTable(FILE* inputFile) { FairyFileHeader fileHeader; FairySecHeader* sectionTable; size_t shstrndx; char* shstrtab; size_t currentSection; Fairy_ReadFileHeader(&fileHeader, inputFile); sectionTable = malloc(fileHeader.e_shentsize * fileHeader.e_shnum); shstrndx = fileHeader.e_shstrndx; Fairy_ReadSectionTable(sectionTable, inputFile, fileHeader.e_shoff, fileHeader.e_shnum); shstrtab = malloc(sectionTable[shstrndx].sh_size * sizeof(char)); fseek(inputFile, sectionTable[shstrndx].sh_offset, SEEK_SET); assert(fread(shstrtab, sizeof(char), sectionTable[shstrndx].sh_size, inputFile) == sectionTable[shstrndx].sh_size); printf("[Nr] Name Type Addr Off Size ES Flg Lk Inf Al\n"); for (currentSection = 0; currentSection < fileHeader.e_shnum; currentSection++) { FairySecHeader entry = sectionTable[currentSection]; printf("[%2zd] ", currentSection); printf("%-15s", shstrtab + entry.sh_name); printf("%-15s", Fairy_StringFromDefine(shTypes, entry.sh_type)); // printf("%08X ", entry.sh_type); printf("%08X ", entry.sh_addr); printf("%06X ", entry.sh_offset); printf("%06X ", entry.sh_size); printf("%02X ", entry.sh_entsize); // printf("%08X ", entry.sh_flags); { char flagChars[] = { 'W', 'A', 'X', 'M', 'S', 'I', 'L', 'O', 'G', 'T', 'C', 'x', 'o', 'E', 'p' }; uint32_t flags = entry.sh_flags; size_t shift; int pad = 4; for (shift = 0; shift < sizeof(flagChars); shift++) { if ((flags >> shift) & 1) { putchar(flagChars[shift]); pad--; } } if (pad > 0) { printf("%*s", pad, ""); } } printf("%2X ", entry.sh_link); printf("%3X ", entry.sh_info); printf("%2X", entry.sh_addralign); putchar('\n'); } } typedef enum { REL_SECTION_NONE, REL_SECTION_TEXT, REL_SECTION_DATA, REL_SECTION_RODATA } FairyOverlayRelSection; const char* relSectionStrings[] = { NULL, ".text", ".data", ".rodata", }; static uint32_t Fairy_PackReloc(FairyOverlayRelSection sec, FairyRela rel) { return (sec << 0x1E) | (ELF32_R_TYPE(rel.r_info) << 0x18) | rel.r_offset; } void Fairy_PrintSectionSizes(FairySecHeader* sectionTable, FILE* inputFile, size_t tableSize, char* shstrtab) { size_t number = tableSize / sizeof(FairySecHeader); FairySecHeader currentHeader; char* sectionName; size_t relocSectionsCount = 0; size_t* relocSectionIndices; int* relocSectionSection; size_t currentRelocSection = 0; FairySecHeader symtabHeader; FairySym* symtab; FairySecHeader strtabHeader; char* strtab = NULL; // size_t symtabSize; uint32_t textSize = 0; uint32_t dataSize = 0; uint32_t rodataSize = 0; uint32_t bssSize = 0; uint32_t relocCount = 0; size_t currentSection; bool symtabFound = false; bool strtabFound = false; /* Count the reloc sections */ for (currentSection = 0; currentSection < number; currentSection++) { if (sectionTable[currentSection].sh_type == SHT_REL || sectionTable[currentSection].sh_type == SHT_RELA) { relocSectionsCount++; } } printf("relocSectionsCount: %zd\n", relocSectionsCount); relocSectionIndices = malloc(relocSectionsCount * sizeof(int)); relocSectionSection = malloc(relocSectionsCount * sizeof(int)); /* Find the section sizes and the reloc sections */ for (currentSection = 0; currentSection < number; currentSection++) { size_t off = 0; currentHeader = sectionTable[currentSection]; sectionName = &shstrtab[currentHeader.sh_name + 1]; /* ignore the initial '.' */ switch (currentHeader.sh_type) { case SHT_PROGBITS: if (Fairy_StartsWith(sectionName, "rodata")) { printf("rodata\n"); rodataSize += currentHeader.sh_size; break; } if (Fairy_StartsWith(sectionName, "data")) { printf("data\n"); dataSize += currentHeader.sh_size; break; } if (Fairy_StartsWith(sectionName, "text")) { printf("text\n"); textSize += currentHeader.sh_size; break; } break; case SHT_NOBITS: if (Fairy_StartsWith(sectionName, "bss")) { printf("bss\n"); bssSize += currentHeader.sh_size; } break; case SHT_RELA: off += 1; case SHT_REL: relocSectionIndices[currentRelocSection] = currentSection; off += 4; /* ignore the "rel."/"rela." part */ if (Fairy_StartsWith(§ionName[off], "rodata")) { printf("%s\n", sectionName); relocSectionSection[currentRelocSection] = REL_SECTION_RODATA; } else if (Fairy_StartsWith(§ionName[off], "data")) { printf("%s\n", sectionName); relocSectionSection[currentRelocSection] = REL_SECTION_DATA; } else if (Fairy_StartsWith(§ionName[off], "text")) { printf("%s\n", sectionName); relocSectionSection[currentRelocSection] = REL_SECTION_TEXT; } currentRelocSection++; break; case SHT_SYMTAB: if (Fairy_StartsWith(sectionName, "symtab")) { symtabHeader = currentHeader; symtabFound = true; } break; case SHT_STRTAB: if (Fairy_StartsWith(sectionName, "strtab")) { strtabHeader = currentHeader; strtabFound = true; } break; default: break; } } /* Can use symbols here too */ puts(".section .ovl, \"a\""); printf("# OverlayInfo\n"); printf(".word 0x%08X # .text size\n", textSize); printf(".word 0x%08X # .data size\n", dataSize); printf(".word 0x%08X # .rodata size\n", rodataSize); printf(".word 0x%08X # .bss size\n\n", bssSize); if (!symtabFound) { fprintf(stderr, "Symbol table not found\n"); return; } /* Obtain the symbol table */ // TODO: Consider replacing this with a lighter-weight read: sufficient to get the name, shndx Fairy_ReadSymbolTable(&symtab, inputFile, symtabHeader.sh_offset, symtabHeader.sh_size); if (!strtabFound) { fprintf(stderr, "String table not found\n"); } else { /* Obtain the string table */ strtab = malloc(strtabHeader.sh_size); fseek(inputFile, strtabHeader.sh_offset, SEEK_SET); assert(fread(strtab, sizeof(char), strtabHeader.sh_size, inputFile) == strtabHeader.sh_size); } /* Do single-file relocs */ { FairyRela* relocs; for (currentSection = 0; currentSection < relocSectionsCount; currentSection++) { size_t currentReloc; size_t nRelocs; currentHeader = sectionTable[relocSectionIndices[currentSection]]; nRelocs = Fairy_ReadRelocs(&relocs, inputFile, currentHeader.sh_type, currentHeader.sh_offset, currentHeader.sh_size); for (currentReloc = 0; currentReloc < nRelocs; currentReloc++) { FairySym symbol = symtab[ELF32_R_SYM(relocs[currentReloc].r_info)]; if (symbol.st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF) { continue; // TODO: this is where multifile has to look elsewhere } printf(".word 0x%08X", Fairy_PackReloc(relocSectionSection[currentSection], relocs[currentReloc])); printf(" # %X (%s), %X, 0x%06X", relocSectionSection[currentSection], &shstrtab[currentHeader.sh_name], ELF32_R_TYPE(relocs[currentReloc].r_info), relocs[currentReloc].r_offset); if (strtab != NULL) { printf(", %s", &strtab[symbol.st_name]); } putchar('\n'); relocCount++; } free(relocs); } } printf(".word %d # relocCount\n", relocCount); { uint32_t ovlSectionSize = ((relocCount + 8) & ~0x03) * sizeof(uint32_t); printf("\n.word 0x%08X # Overlay section size\n", ovlSectionSize); } free(relocSectionIndices); free(relocSectionSection); if (strtab != NULL) { free(strtab); } } void PrintZeldaReloc(FILE* inputFile) { FairyFileHeader fileHeader; FairySecHeader* sectionTable; size_t shstrndx; char* shstrtab; Fairy_ReadFileHeader(&fileHeader, inputFile); sectionTable = malloc(fileHeader.e_shentsize * fileHeader.e_shnum); shstrndx = fileHeader.e_shstrndx; Fairy_ReadSectionTable(sectionTable, inputFile, fileHeader.e_shoff, fileHeader.e_shnum); shstrtab = malloc(sectionTable[shstrndx].sh_size * sizeof(char)); fseek(inputFile, sectionTable[shstrndx].sh_offset, SEEK_SET); assert(fread(shstrtab, sizeof(char), sectionTable[shstrndx].sh_size, inputFile) == sectionTable[shstrndx].sh_size); Fairy_PrintSectionSizes(sectionTable, inputFile, fileHeader.e_shentsize * fileHeader.e_shnum, shstrtab); free(sectionTable); free(shstrtab); }